Stop signs that may be difficult to see could be made safer with solar-powered smart stop signs that recognise an approaching vehicle and flash a warning light.
The signs, which are the brainchild of Texas University engineers, would help protect riders against vehicles running through these intersections.
However, the engineers say their system is more accurate than the magnetic inductor loops embedded in the ground at intersections to trigger a change in traffic lights.
Texas Uni is well aware of motorcyclist vulnerability.
In the wake of the 2017 US Motorcycle Crash Causation Study that found 66.7% of crashes occurred at intersections, the Texas Uni engineers began looking for ways to make them safer.
Their low-cost solution uses a solar panel to generate the electricity to operate the sensors and the flashing warning light on top of existing signs.
They say it would cost only $US60-$100 (about $A84-$140).
The sensors pick up the vehicle’s “thermal signature” which means the hot engine and they claim it would detect a motorcycle.
However, they may not be particularly useful for cyclists and the riders and drivers of the coming wave of cooler-running electric vehicles.
They also only alert vehicles approaching the stop signs, not other vehicles on the crossroads, not do they alert of vehicles on the crossroads.
While there is no substitute for staying alert, anything that could make riding safer without costing a fortune should be welcomed, especially in rural areas where these regular stop signs may not be lit.
The solar power means they do not have to be connected to the grid, so they would be useful in rural and more remote areas.
A woman has been charged with dangerous driving and leaving the scene of a crash after a hit-run crash with a motorcycle in Sydney yesterday that left a rider and pillion with leg injuries.
Police will allege a 22-year-old Sans Souci woman was driving a Peugeot hatchback east along Forest Road, Peakhurst, about 1.20am (Monday 8 April 2019).
Her vehicle collided with a motorcycle, being ridden by a 38-year-old man and carrying a 26-year-old female pillion passenger, in the westbound lanes of Forest Road.
The rider and pillion were thrown from the bike. They suffered multiple fractures and were taken to St George Hospital where they remain in stable conditions.
Police will allege the driver left the scene without rendering assistance.
About midday last night, officers from the Metropolitan Crash Investigation Unit attended a home on MacDonald Street, Sans Souci and arrested the 22-year-old woman.
She was taken to Kogarah Police Station where she was interviewed and charged with dangerous driving occasioning grievous bodily harm (x2), negligent driving occasioning grievous bodily harm, fail to stop and render assistance after impact and not keep left of dividing line.
She was refused bail and will appear in Sutherland Local Court today (Tuesday 9 April 2019).
Camera surfing is the phenomenon where riders and drivers slow as they approach a speed camera and then speed up after the cameras.
The expression of camera surfing was developed by former Victorian Road Safety Camera Commissioner Gordon Lewis and it’s been proved in research by his office.
So does that mean rather than generally slowing traffic, speed cameras may be causing motorists to speed up in areas they know or believe there are no speed cameras?
University of Melbourne Chair of Statistics and motorcyclist Professor Richard Huggins says he has experienced this phenomenon, “especially on the freeways around town where there are fixed cameras”.
“Frequent users of the roads know their locations,” the Prof says.
“Mobile cameras can only be set at approved locations and those are also known to regular users of the roads.
“In any case, most GPS systems know where they are.
“The Highway Patrol and solo motorcycles are a different matter as there are no fixed sites.”
They measured millions of trips and were able to assign the speed of each vehicle as they passed the first and last cameras as well as their average speed over the distance.
(By the way, only South Australia and Victoria have instantaneous cameras at the start and end of point-to-point camera installations which means you could possibly cop three fines for speeding. In other states you can only cop the one “average speed” offence.)
It found that drivers slowed at the start and end and sped up in between. Check the animation below which clearly shows this trend.
In fact, it found that drivers who averaged up to about 113km/h average speed on the 100km/h sections were actually going slower than the speed limit at entry and exit.
That means they would have had to travel at much more “dangerous” speeds than 111km/h to reach their average speed.
We put it to current Commissioner John Voyage that the average speed cameras were therefore almost encouraging motorists to speed faster than if there were no cameras.
He says we are “100% wrong”.
What do you think? Please leave your comments in the section below.
The most satisfying and enjoyable ride is not always the fastest or quickest, but the one where you develop a pleasant, flowing and almost musical rhythm.
Rhythm generally means a “movement marked by the regulated succession of strong and weak elements, or of opposite or different conditions”.
It’s all about finding a suitable rhythm in the twisting sections, relaxing on the straights and not startling the grannies or alerting the police with unnecessary and pointless redline sprints.
On the racetrack you need to give 100% all the time in acceleration, braking and lean angles.
On the road, you need to give 100% in concentration which can lead to an ebb and flow of speeds.
These can provide a satisfying rhythm with “strong and weak” moments.
Strong rhythm
The strong moments can be flicking through a succession of corners or taking a double-apex bend in one swooping motion rather than jerky corrections with harsh late braking and sudden throttle after the apex.
On the racetrack, riders straight-line a succession of bends for the best lap times.
On the road you can make these twisting sections more fun by simply staying in your lane as it makes the corners tighter. And aren’t corners what riders enjoy the most?
Weak rhythm
The weak moments on a ride are those places where you take a breather, stretch your legs, relax cramped muscles and shake out tingling hands.
Anyone can go fast in a straight line, but the straights are where you can relax and take in the sights, sounds, smells and scenery of your ride.
Apart from scanning the road for hazards such as potholes and gravel, riders need to be on the lookout for potential hazards in the traffic.
Motorbike Writer reader Moe Adamson approached us wth a number of suggestions for traffic situations that could be particularly hazardous to riders.
We have increased his list to 10 and are asking readers to help build a list of potential hazards.
Lookout!
1 Unsecured loads:Riders should be on the lookout for tradie utes with unsecured loads or big items such as ladders that are only held on with occy straps. Under Queensland law, offenders can be fined $243 and lose demerit points if they do not secure their load. The law should be widened to other states!
2Hi-ace vans with undermount spare wheels: These wheels are not secured by safety chain and can be bumped out.
3 4×4 tailgate mounted spare: These can often fall off and bounce into the path of a following rider.
4Wobbly hubcaps: Not only are these likely to come adrift, but they are a good indication of the low standard of upkeep by the motorist which could mean a dangerously unroadworthy vehicle.
5Trailers: Trailer maintenance is often neglected, leading to seized wheel bearings and wobbly wheels which can cause an accident. Again look out for loads not secured properly, boats not tied down and faulty brake and indicator signals.
6Weaving and slowing cars: Cars that weave around or slow down for no reason are a good indication that the driver is distracted by their mobile phone, infotainment system, kids fighting in the back seat, pets or something else. The driver could also be drunk, under the influence of a drug or tired.
7Trucks: Not only do motorcycles disappear in the many blind spots around trucks, but you also need to look out for unsecured loads. Who hasn’t been sandblasted by debris behind a truck? Sand or grit can blind you if your visor isn’t shut. Also, be aware that truck tyres are often retreads and can delaminate, sending dangerous rubber shrapnel flying.
8 Hire vehicles: These are an indication of a tourist driver who could be from overseas and may wander on to the wrong side of the road. They may also be unfamiliar with the area and suddenly make a dangerous turn they almost missed on their satnav.
9 Uber and taxi drivers: The professional standards of taxi drivers has diminished in recent years. Together with the influx of non-professional Uber drivers, they are to be avoided for their erratic driving.
10 Volo and Camry drivers: Ok, we know this is pigeonholing, but there do seem to be particular brands that attract people who are either lulled into a false sense of security b the vehicle’s safety features or are simply not interested in driving!
Now add your traffic hazards that riders should be on the lookout for. Put your comments in the section below.
The recent spate of hit-and-run crashes leaving motorcyclists injured and dead has continued with an incident early this morning in Sydney.
A male rider and his female pillion, both in their 30s, suffered leg injuries after a collision with a vehicle about 1.20am (8 April 2019) at the intersection of Forest Road and Jersey Avenue, Penshurst.
Police are investigating after the vehicle failed to stop.
The rider and pillion were treated at the scene by NSW Ambulance paramedics before being taken to St George Hospital in a stable condition with leg injuries.
Officers from St George Police Area Command attended and are trying to locate the driver.
Police urge anyone who may have witnessed or have dashcam footage of the incident to contact Crime Stoppers online or phone 1800 333 000. Information is treated in strict confidence. Do not report crime via NSW Police social media pages.
We wish the rider and his pillion a speedy recovery.
Spate of hit/runs
This incident follows a worrying spate of four hit-and-run crashes in Victoria in the past month with no arrests yet.
The trend is causing concern that motorists are viewing riders not as vulnerable road users, but as “temporary Australians” with a death wish.
It could be a direct result of the recent bad press about the high rate of motorcycle fatalities.
There could also be an element of the perceived ability for drivers to drive away after a collision with a motorcycle.
Drivers may believe a rider would be unable to give chase if they are knocked off their bike.
They could also believe just knocking over a bike would not do much damage, so it is not worth stopping.
In NSW, the requirement for those involved in a crash to remain at the scene until police arrive was dropped in 2014, even if a tow truck is required.
However, the motorists must report the incident to police.
If they don’t, police can charge a motorist with failing to stop at the scene of an accident which is considered a serious offence.
Depending on whether someone is injured or killed in the crash, the motorist responsible could face serious charges with up to 10 years in jail.
Police say motorists leaving an accident scene where someone is injured decrease a victim’s chance of survival.
One of the key recommendations was to never buy a helmet over the internet because it could be a fake, may not be correctly certified and may not fit.
“Never buy a helmet you haven’t had on your head,” Guy says.
“Many newcomers to motorcycling (and old hands) have absolutely no idea about why a helmet is useful, other than that you need one or you get a ticket,” Guy says.
“Fitting the wrong type of oil filter is as idiotic as wearing the wrong size helmet.
“Sometimes I despair at the stupidity and naivete shown by otherwise apparently sensible people.
“The same people would whinge if the replacement part they ordered online didn’t fit or caused poor performance or caused the engine to blow up.
“In many cases, they simply don’t know what they don’t know and make poor assumptions, too afraid to ask in case they look silly.”
Proper fitting
Guy says buying from a shop means you can try the helmet on.
“The great thing about most good shops is that the staff are usually keen to share good information and a simple question can lead to revelations and confidence,” he says.
Yet the UK report found only 40% of riders had their heads measured at the time of sale.
“This suggests a serious failure at the point of sale, and a lack of understanding by both the sales staff and the purchasers,” the report found.
It also found 30% of riders have had issues with helmet fit, often because a particular brand or range is the wrong internal shape.
“The majority of riders have the chin straps slightly loose, and can pass either one or two fingers beneath the chinstrap and their chins,” the report says.
Too-small helmets can cause headaches, double vision and fatigue.
Too-big helmets can swivel and vibrate which can also give double vision or blurring through the visor. They also have less impact protection and can come off in a crash .
Learn about helmets
Guy says riders have a lot to learn about roads, traffic, riding skills, motorcycles and riding gear such as helmets.
“There’s always something new to learn,” he says.
“We love the most that which we understand the most.
“Helmets are not made as a fashion item, although they can be made fashionable with colours and stickers.
“But, like an oil filter, it firstly has to be the correct fit and flashy paint jobs/stickers come second.
“There are those individuals who are shallow in their character and only value appearance as important.
“These buy stickers and flashy paint jobs and have no regard for whether the item actually works. They just like to be seen.
“It’s a pretty immature approach when compared to those riders who love what they do and deeply understand the value of a helmet.
“I say ‘value’ because that is what you get. The price is what you pay.
“The value is in having a helmet that will work for you when it all goes pear shaped.
“Buying a helmet takes patience, to try them on and learn how your head shape simply doesn’t fit some of them.
“It is difficult to get the fit right by yourself, as you need someone else to push the helmet around on your head while you stand there.
“Get help for this. Professional training in this is provided by helmet manufacturers who train shop staff.
“Buying online is a perfect storm for getting it wrong.
“The price might look good, but there’s little real value.
“Never buy a helmet you haven’t had on your head.”
Most accidents involving motorcycles and other vehicles occur when the other vehicle is turning across their path.
The result can be lethal as the rider hits the car in a t-bone fashion, rather than a glancing blow.
There are a number of scenarios of turning-vehicle crashes where the rider is completely blameless and others where they are at partial or complete fault.
But in the end, it doesn’t matter whose fault it is if the rider is dead.
Most common turning crashes
These are the four most common crash situations where the other motorist is turning, often without looking for motorcycles:
Oncoming driver turns across the rider’s path to enter a property or side street;
Vehicle pulls out of a side street into the path of the motorcycle;
Motorist pulls over to perform a u-turn without looking; and
A vehicle in front suddenly turns without indicating just as a rider is overtaking them.
Look for these signs
We all know drivers don’t look for motorcyclists for a variety of reasons.
If an approaching vehicle has its indicators on, assume they may turn without giving way to you and look for movement of the wheels and the driver’s head turning;
Be suspicious of all vehicles coming out of side streets (left or right) and again check their wheels and the driver’s head to see if they have seen you;
Treat any vehicle that pulls over as a possible u-turn or at least that they will suddenly open their door and step out in front of you; and
If the vehicle in front suddenly slows, don’t take the opportunity to pass them. Be cautious that they could be about to make a turn, even if they haven’t indicated.
How to avoid SMIDSY crashes
In all the above four situations, slow down and be prepared to take some sort of evasive action, looking for a possible escape route.
If the driver is on a side street or oncoming, try to make eye contact with them.
Make yourself seen by moving in your lane.
You can also alert drivers to your presence by blowing your horn or flashing your lights, although these may be illegal in some jurisdictions and could give the false message that you are letting them cross your path.
Don’t trust loud pipes to save you. Most drivers have their windows up, air-conditioning on and the radio turned up loud, so they may not hear you, anyway.
Besides, in all these situations, your pipes are facing away from the driver.
Riding in a group can be fun, but it also has its hazards, not the least being how to pass other vehicles on the road and whether you should pass other riders in your group.
These issues involve tactics, patience, safety and courtesy.
One of the great joys and advantages of riding a motorcycle is being able to quickly, efficiently and safely overtake slower vehicles.
Following riders do not have sufficient visibility to overtake at the same time as the first rider and it is not advisable to simply trust the lead rider’s judgement.
We also don’t believe you should trust the first rider who waves to indicate the coast is clear for others to pass.
That may be courteous, but you should never put your safety in the hands of someone else.
Even if you know and trust the rider, their judgement on speed and distance could be impaired.
Circumstances may also change as they pass. For example, a roo could stray on to the road or the vehicle that has been passed may indicate a turn.
Each passing rider should make their own judgement, based on what they can actually see.
But they should also allow a little more time to overtake as returning to the traffic queue after passing could take longer because the bike in front can cause a bit of an obstruction.
After passing
That is why it is important that each bike that overtakes should assume another rider may follow.
Don’t look for them in the mirrors when passing. Keep your eyes ahead on the job and wait until you have rejoined the queue of traffic to check your mirrors.
Allow plenty of room for following riders to join the queue in front of the vehicle they just passed, even if that means keeping up the passing pace for a few more seconds.
Draggin Next Gen and Triumph Hero Riding jeans previously top-scored with four out of a maximum of five stars.
Of the seven pairs of leather pants tested, two rated three stars and four rated just two stars.
Deakin Uni Institute for Frontier Materials Senior Research Fellow and Honda GB400 rider Chris Hurren says the leather pants were mainly marked down because of low impact protection, not abrasion resistance.
“The results show the need for a holistic approach to safety, including impact protection, as a number of products performed well in abrasion and burst strength tests, but fell short in impact protection, leading to lower overall ratings,” he says.
“Some would have been five stars if they just had impact protectors in them.”
Chris says many garments don’t come with impact protectors or only a few protectors.
“Some of the garments could be five star if they just had a full set of certified protectors,” he says.
“Then it’s the rider’s choice if they want to throw them away if they don’t want to wear them.”
As expected, leather pants didn’t rate well for thermal comfort with one pair scoring half a star and two pair top-scoring with just two stars.
MotoCAP advises riders to consider both the safety and comfort ratings when choosing the right gear for their ride.
MotoCAP scores
So far, MotoCAP has tested 18 textile and leather jackets, 18 pairs of jeans and leggings, seven pair of leather pants and eight pair of gloves.
These latest ratings mean they have now tested products in every class: gloves, leather jackets, leather pants, textile jackets, textile pants, ladies leggings and denim jeans.
In the next few weeks MotoCAP will post ratings for more gloves, textile jackets and textile pants.
Chris says they will have more than 150 products on the website by June 30.
“We have purposely targeted only 10% of the market in the first year so that manufacturers have a chance to come along with the scheme,” he says.
“We do not want to put a manufacturer out of business as we want them to improve their products and think about protection and thermal comfort in their design.”
“If they follow this path like car manufacturers did for ANCAP then the rider will always be the winner.”
So far, not article of motorcycle clothing has been provided by a manufacturer.
All have been bought by MotoCAP using a secretive buying system to guarantee integrity.