Tag Archives: RACQ

Are roadworks speeds set too low?

While roadworks speeds in some jurisdictions can be as low 40km/h (25mph), the UK may be heading toward a standard 60mph (about 100km/h) on highway roadworks.

Speed limits through roadworks are reduced for the safety of road workers.

However, some riders question the low speeds when work is not happening and when workers are behind steal barricades or even up a side road.

Riders also claim their lives can be jeopardised by the sudden and dramatic drop in speed, especially when they are being tailgated by a large truck!

The problem stems from roadworks speeds being positioned too far ahead of the actual work and limits sometimes set too low, according to the RACQ.

Roadworks speeds

In most states of Australia, the roadworks speed limit is an enforceable 40km/h. Highway speed limits can vary right down to 40km/h, depending on the type of works.

In New Zealand, the lowest roadworks speed is 30km/h. In the USA roadworks speed limits are only advisory.

In the UK, highway roadworks speed limits are much higher from 40-60mph (64-100km/h).

To move toward a standardised speed limit for roadworks on UK highways, Highways England began a trial of 55 and 60mph speed limits in some roadworks.

They found “safety wasn’t compromised and customers preferred driving at 60mph”.

They have now asked roadworks companies to reconsider their speed limits.millions roadworks rain

Uniform speeds

Australian riders are also calling for more sensible and uniform roadworks speeds.

Russell Saunders of the Queensland-based Motorcycle Advocacy Group  says “inappropriate speed limits” are a concern.

“Forty kilometres an hour on multilane roads is not sensible and the maintaining of those speeds when no work is being undertaken is just plain stupid,” he says.

“Those limits should be lifted when no road workers are in attendance, such as on weekends.

“I have ridden in many other countries and have formed the opinion that we are the worst for excessive over compensation towards ‘safety’.”

The Motorcycle Riders Association of Victoria also claims speed limits are often set with “blanket rules based on opinion rather than science”.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

Do you hold the clutch lever at lights?

Does it damage the bike’s clutch to keep your motorcycle in gear with the lever pulled in while waiting at traffic lights and is it safe?

RACQ technical officer and Triumph Bonneville rider Steve Spalding says the mechanical issue largely depends on the type of clutch your bike has.

“Most bike clutches are wet which means they run in oil ( usually the same oil as the engine and transmission) but some, such as many old BMWs, use a dry clutch that’s essentially the same as a car,” Steve says.

Steve Spalding RACQ voidSteve Spalding

Clutch wear

“Either way, there is still an element of additional wear by holding in the lever for long periods.

“With a dry clutch the thrust bearing (or sometimes called a throw-out bearing) rubs against the pressure plate fingers while on a wet clutch a rod pushes against the clutch pack – the purpose of both types is to separate the friction plates.

“Both types add unnecessary wear if the clutch is held in for prolonged periods. It’s also holding the clutch cable and linkage under tension.  

“Also, with a wet bike clutch there is always a level of drag because wet friction plates never fully separate. That’s why most bikes have a firm clunk when first gear is selected.

“This drag is friction and therefore wear, it also places additional stress on the oil and tension on the chain.

“So it’s better for mechanical reasons to put the bike into neutral.”

Safety issue road rage tailgate tailgating rear-ender motorcycles BMW S 1000 RR lane filtering lane splitting gap

For safety, it is advisable to leave your bike in gear at the lights, at least until you have a couple of cars pulled up behind you to avoid a rear-ender.

The reasoning is that you are ready to take off in case the driver behind you (and sometimes the driver behind them!) doesn’t pull up in time.

Leaving the bike in gear in this crucial stage means you are ready to move away and avoid a rear-ender, which is one of the most common types of motorcycle accidents at intersections.

Keep an eye on your mirrors for a vehicle about to rear-end you and plan where you can go in an emergency.

You should have your right foot on the rear brake and your left foot on the ground for a quick getaway.

Once the line-up of cars behind you is stationary, you can pop the bike into neutral if the traffic light sequence is long.

You can also filter and sit between the lanes of traffic for further protection.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

Who will fill rider representation void?

The RACQ says it will help fill the perceived void in rider representation to government after the Motorcycle Riders Association of Queensland officially closed last week.

Former president Chris Mearns blamed the MRAQ closure on rider apathy.

Comments on our article about the closure last week offer a wide variety of views of the efficacy of the MRAQ and whether it should continue or be replaced by another organisation. 

Minister advised

RACQ spokesman Steve Spalding, Road Safety Minister Mark Bailey and MRAQ president Chris Mearns - learner ridersTransport Minister Mark Bailey (centre) with RACQ spokesman Steve Spalding and MRAQ president Chris Mearns at a 2015 media event

Transport and Main Roads Minister Mark Bailey says he and the department were advised of the MRAQ’s closure.

However, he suggests it leaves no void in rider representation at a government level.

“TMR regularly engages with several stakeholders on matters that relate to Queensland riders and will continue to do so,” the Minister says.

“For example, RACQ are consulted on all initiatives in addition to attending regular meetings, a Q-Ride industry forum is held annually, and Q-Ride trainers have a dedicated contact officer within TMR to contact about Q-ride and other motorcycle related matters.”

The RACQ is the biggest club in Queensland with more than a million paid members and most likely the largest number of motorcycle riders.

Will RACQ fill void?

Steve Spalding RACQ voidSteve Spalding RACQ

Several of the key RACQ staff are also riders, including Technical and Safety Officer Steve Spalding.

“The RACQ regularly contributes to government policy and local council discussions on motorcycle issues, particularly road safety, to promote greater awareness of rider vulnerability, along with practical advice and information that helps makes it safer for them,” Steve says.

“RACQ has also supported greater theft prevention awareness by partnering with the Queensland Police Service on securing motorcycles parked at home or in public spaces.

“We successfully advocated for the reinstatement of government funding for the National Motor Vehicle Theft Reduction Council which tracks and collates data on all vehicle theft including motorcycles.

Motorcycle theft Senior Constable Tony Tatkovich and Steve Spalding RACQSenior Constable Tony Tatkovich and Steve Spalding RACQ with a motorcycle disc lock

“RACQ provides advice to members on motorcycle ownership, care and maintenance, through its technical advisory service and recently appointed a Mackay based Approved Riding School to help learners in that area connect with a Q-Ride trainer,” Steve says.

Advisory group

In the void of a rider-initiated representative group, we asked Minister Bailey if he was considering a ministerial advisory panel of motorcycle experts.

The Victorian Government had the Motorcycle Experts Advisory Committee, but is now in the throes of replacing it with the new Motorcycling Community Engagement Panel.

However, Minister Bailey says TMR is “not considering a motorcycle riders panel”.

“However, the department welcomes any opportunity to improve engagement with Queensland riders and industry,” he says.

New group?

Jimboomba police training course pilot programSteve McDowall

Former MRAQ member and SMART Rider trainer Steve McDowall says he has had discussions with riders since the meeting.

“A number of us recognise the need for a body that adequately represents the interests of riders in Queensland, both to government and amongst the community in general,” he says.

“There has to be perceivable benefits for riders and an organisation that the government can have faith in.

“I’m not suggesting that the MRAQ didn’t have that trust from the government but it’s obvious that it didn’t have the support of the riding community.

“How we create that body/organisation that meets those criteria is what the initial discussions have been around, and at this time there are no definite plans in place but there is a desire among a group of us to ensure that body is created.

“It’s going to be a massive task.”

Motorbike Writer comment

Rider apathy seems to be in abundance nationwide as many riders gravitate to free and informal social media groups.

Consequently, incorporated rider representative associations struggle for paid members and volunteers to nominate for laborious and thankless executive positions.

In the midst of such endemic apathy there seems little point in trying to fill any perceived void in advocacy with yet another doomed association.

As Albert Einstein is oft (probably erroneously) quote:

The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting a different result.

I must disclose I am an RACQ member, I write their monthly motorbike review and am good riding mates with Steve Spalding and motoring editor Barry Green (another rider).

For all its flaws, the RACQ provides perhaps the best advocacy for motorcyclists of any of the state automotive clubs.

It would have the largest number of motorcyclists in its membership so it owes we riders to properly represent us.

I trust Steve and RACQ’s advocacy team will work hard to push our cause in the boardrooms and backrooms, and I am hopeful that in the next few months we can organise a joint survey on rider needs.

In the meantime, riders who a re members can contact the RACQ if they need assistance with an issue.

Instead, I fear the same vocal “keyboard warriors” who helped destroy the MRAQ will continue to white-ant rider groups around the country.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

Motorcycle mods don’t have to be illegal

A new motorcycle is a blank canvas that you can personalise and modify without making it illegal to ride, says RACQ technical and safety officer Steve Spalding.

He recently bought a 2010 Triumph Bonneville SE (above) that he has been gradually “reworking” to his own tastes.

“Motorcycles aren’t a one-size-fits-all product,” he says.

“Modifications can be made for a wide range of reasons from re-padding the seat to full customisation that ends up nothing like the bike it started as.

“However, modifications need to be thought out carefully because it’s easy to spend a lot of time, and even more money, making changes that don’t deliver what the rider hoped for.

“If done well, a modification should result in a noticeable improvement without causing unintended drawbacks.

“Done badly, a modification will fail to deliver a benefit, disappoint the rider and quite likely be a detriment to some other aspect of the bike such as performance, handling, comfort or compliance.”

Avoid illegal mods

To avoid turning your bike into an illegal vehicle, click here to read about the major rules that apply to motorcycles modifications.

Rules regarding motorcycles, mopeds, scooters and trikes vary depending on the Australian Design Rule (ADR) category and the date of manufacture.

If you are unsure about the standards and ADRs applying to your bike, you should consider seeking professional help from the transport department or automobile association in your state.

“We have a couple of advisors who are particularly knowledgeable on motorcycle technical matters – plus can give useful advice about buying wisely,” Steve says.

Contact RACQ Advice on 07 3666 9748.

Best advice

Steve Spalding DIY bike maintenance Easter safety message duty easter pulp ulp premium illegal
Steve Spalding

“The key to achieving a successful modification is getting good advice from the start,” Steve says.

“More importantly, don’t act on well-meaning but often inaccurate information or opinions.

“Online forums are one such source where riders need to be careful about the accuracy of what’s being put forward as information.

“There’s no doubt that a collection of owners will build a good bank of knowledge over time about modifications and be keen to share with other owners.

“However, it’s also the case that advice offered might not be correct or relevant to what the forum visitor is trying to work out.

“The best advice is the right advice, and it requires careful judgement to separate these two out.”

Mechanical mods

Gazi motorcycle suspension illegalWhile some ownership problems are relatively generic and a common solution might work, others less so. Replacing shocks is one such example, says Steve.

“Everyone has a different idea of what is the right balance between comfort and handling and each shock on the market will meet those individual requirements differently,” he says.

“So good advice might be to scan what others are saying, but a conversation with the supplier is also invaluable.

“And, an important question is will the non-OEM shocks actually make the bike better and the rider happier? If they won’t, then it’s possibly money wasted.”

Compliance issues

Modifications affecting compliance is another problem area, Steve says.

“Compliance differs depending on the market the bike was sold in, so an online forum could be generating discussion about what’s allowed, or not allowed, in another region,” he warns.

“Again, the reader needs to probe a bit more before hitting the online ordering button or tampering with their bike.”

Exhaust modsAftermarket exhaust peeves enemy resale illegal

One of the most common modifications on a bike is the exhaust muffler.

Steve says it is rare to see a standard pipe.

“Increased noise, or claims of more power, are the usual reasons given for swapping the muffler,” he says.

“Exhaust noise is subjective; some like more noise and others don’t.

“But how does a rider know if there is actually a power increase? And even if the supplier offers power charts to show the difference, is it noticeable on the road?

“One thing that will quite likely be affected though is compliance.

“Different states and transport authorities apply different noise standards and to stay legal requires the rider to do some additional checking.

It doesn’t mean a legal pipe can’t be found; it just requires extra research.”

Modifying emission controls presents a similar issue that could make your bike illegal.

“Emissions standards are also region-specific so to stay legal be cautious of relying on online forums.

“A non-compliant bike might not bother some but it can be a pain when the owner comes to selling it or it’s due for a roadworthy check.”

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

Motorcycle thefts are double car thefts

Motorcycle thefts in Australia are increasing at more than double the rate of car theft, according to the latest figures for the 2018/2019 financial year.

The National Motor Vehicle Theft Reduction Council reports that 9261 motorcycles were stolen in the past financial year, which is 9% more than the previous year.

Over the same period, car theft increased 4% to 43,839, while theft of all vehicles was up 5% to 55,293.

Motorcycles represent 16.7% of all vehicle theft, yet are only about 5% of total registrations. However, some of the thefts are of unregistered dirt bikes.

Most of the increase in motorcycle theft seems to be in short-term theft, usually joy rides.

Short-term theft of all vehicles increased 845 (2%) while it was up 8% for motorcycles.

Profit-motivated thefts by organised criminal groups rose 1775 (13%) for all vehicles with motorcycles (up 10%).

Motorcycle thefts by state

Motorcycle thefts increased in all jurisdictions, except the ACT and Victoria.

State or Territory 2017/18 2018/19 % change
Thefts Thefts
ACT 127 104 -18.1% 
NSW 1,873 2,157 15.2% 
NT 95 100 5.3% 
QLD 1,562 1,880 20.4% 
SA 540 710 31.5% 
TAS 117 169 44.4% 
VIC 2,068 2,024 -2.1% 
WA 2,095 2,117 1.1% 
AUS 8,477 100.0 9,261 100.0 9.2% 

Queensland thefts have risen a massive 45% over the past five years since the Campbell Newman Government pulled its funding from the National Motor Vehicle Theft Reduction Council.

It took until July this year for the Queensland Government to reinstate its $206,000 annual funding.

RACQ Head of Technical and Safety Policy Steve Spalding said the Club had lobbied to re-join the NMVTRC.

The Triumph Bonneville rider says Queensland had missed out on receiving vital funding for locally-delivered crime prevention programs.

“We’re now looking forward to seeing our state reap these long-awaited benefits,” he says.

The council, Queensland Government and Queensland Police have confirmed collaborative working arrangements to tackle vehicle theft crime.

They include proactive police action to educate riders about locking up their bikes.

Queensland Police and the RACQ launched their “Stop Stolen Motorcycles” awareness campaign last year.

In June, they asked riders to complete an online Motorbike Theft Survey to raise awareness of the use of security devices.

Motorcycle theft Senior Constable Tony Tatkovich and Steve Spalding RACQ
Senior Constable Tony Tatkovich and Steve Spalding RACQ with a motorcycle disc lock

Common motorcycle thefts

As usual, the most common manufacturers featured high on the list of most stolen brands.

However, KTM and Husqvarna also featured because of their many dirt bikes which are lighter and easier to steal than heavy road bikes.

Similarly, scooter brands such as SYM, Kymco and Piaggio featured because scooters are also easy to steal.

Make 2017/18 2018/19
Honda 1734 2005
Yamaha 1541 1581
Kawasaki 719 855
Suzuki 766 816
KTM 569 645
SYM 198 285
Kymco 140 223
Harley Davidson 229 219
Piaggio 193 202
Triumph 180 181
Hyosung 151 172
Husqvarna 134 145
Longjia 139 142
Aprilia 101 96
Ducati 95 93
TGB 97 89
Vespa 92 78
BMW 67 77
Adly 57 65
Bolwell 60 65

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

In-car digital distractions increase

Misuse of mobile phones in cars is not the only driver distraction as car manufacturers are shovelling more and more digital diversions into their vehicles.

Honda is even planning a dashboard-wide panoramic digital interface for its coming electric hatchback (check the images above and below).

The car will feature five high-resolution colour screens with safety and entertainment information such as rear and side cameras, a WiFi hotspot, Apply CarPlay and even a selection of background wallpapers to please the eye!Honda digital distractions

In the middle are two 12.3-inch LCD touchscreens with customisable apps that you can access by swiping with your finger.

Some of the information includes comprehensive weather forecasts.

Honda digital distractions

Do drivers really need a comprehensive weather app to see if it’s raining. Surely the droplets on the windscreen are a good indication!

Whatever happened to hanging on to the steering wheel and looking out the windows or at your mirrors?

Digital epidemic

The National Transport Commission has identified that current rules about distracted driving are not keeping pace with technology, leading to a plague of distracted-driving crashes.

However, instead of addressing this increase of in-car tech, they are seeking non-technological solutions to the road rules.

The NTC cites studies showing a task that takes a driver’s ‘eyes off the road’ for as little as two seconds can be particularly hazardous.

RACQ road safety officer and motorcyclist Steve Spalding says driver distraction is “proving to be one of the most challenging issues of road safety in recent years”.

Steve Spalding safety officer RACQ motorcycle awareness month of May
Steve Spalding

“The solution could be simple if all drivers complied with the law, eyes on the road, hands on the steering wheel and mind on the driving task,” he says.

It’s not just mobile phones that are increasing driver distractions, but also this plethora of onboard information being stuffed into modern cars.

If legislation is having trouble coping with the current invasion of mobile technology, how will it ever cope with the hi-tech entertainment being fitted to vehicles?

In Australia, distraction is a factor in 16% of injury crashes and a 2017 WA preliminary summary found that 28 fatalities (17%) were from inattention-related crashes, up more than 100% on the previous five-year average.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

RACQ Motorfest honours Bonneville 60th

Sixty years down the road and the Triumph Bonneville motorcycle is as trendy and popular as ever among riders including celebrities such as Tom Cruise, Pink, Tom Hardy, George Clooney Bruce Springsteen and David Beckham.

To mark the model’s 60th anniversary, this year’s RACQ Motorfest on July 14 at Eagle FarmRacecourse, Brisbane, will honour the enduring charm of the British bike with a special display.

The RACQ is calling on owners to bring in their old and new Bonnevilles.

Click here to register your Bonneville for display.

Bonneville history

“Bonne ville” may be French for good city but the model is actually named after the Triumph motorcycles that set speed records on the famous Bonneville salt flats of Utah.

1959 Triumph Bonnevilles
1959 Triumph Bonneville

The Triumph Bonneville legend began in 1959 with a bike based on the Tiger 100. It was powered by a 650cc parallel twin with twin carburettors and a separate gearbox, and was capable of 115mph in standard form.

From 1963, the gearbox was included in the engine in the one unit which made the bike stiffer and  the T120 model even included oil in the frame.

These bikes were rockets in standard trim, but were often stripped down, tuned up and raced around the cafes of London by young leather-clad “rockers” who referred to them as “cafe racers”.

In the 1960s, Bonnevilles were so popular it became hip to be photographed on one.

They were the favourite ride of movie stars such as Steve McQueen, Clint Eastwood, James Dean and Paul Newman as well as rock stars Mick Jagger, Paul McCartney and Elvis.

Bob Dylan even famously crashed his Bonneville in 1966.

Bob Dylan Mark Knopfler
No wonder Bob crashed riding with his feet off the pegs!

Fading popularity

Despite updates to a 750cc engine, disc brakes and electric start, the Bonnevilles faded in popularity in the 1970s as the more reliable and smoother four-cylinder Japanese motorcycles took over.

In fact, one of the selling tools to get people off Bonnevilles and on to Japanese bikes was to place a glass of water on the seat and start the engine. A Bonneville’s 360-degree unbalanced parallel twin would shake the glass off the seat while the water in the glass would hardly stir on the Japanese bikes.

Triumph suffered a subsequent sales slump through the late ‘70s and went into receivership in 1983 when it was saved by wealthy property developer John Bloor.

He restructured the company, learning from the Japanese motorcycle manufacturers, yet the Bonnevilles struggled on for several years with largely unchanged technology.

Bonneville relaunch

Triumph Bonneville T100 with Gazi black shocks
Triumph Bonneville T100

Bloor relaunched the Bonneville brand in 2001 with improved technology but with the same retro styling that had made the bike so popular over the decades.

In fact, when the bikes made the quantum leap from carburettors to electronic fuel injection in 2008, they housed the injectors inside dummy carbies to retain the traditional look.

The next major leap in technology was in 2015 when the Bonnevilles became liquid cooled to meet stringent European emissions targets.

Triumph 2016 Bonneville T120 and T120 Black sticky throttle faulty
Triumph Bonneville T120 and T120 Black

Today’s Bonnevilles are a far cry from the raw and rattly 1959 model, featuring traction control, ABS, selectable engine maps, heated grips, keyless ignition and LED lighting.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

Call for traffic light activation buttons

Riders whose bikes won’t trigger a change in a traffic light to green would welcome more of these activation buttons that have been installed at some intersections for cyclists.

It seems cyclists get everything they want from governments. Even their own roads!

In this case, their strong lobbying for these buttons may also help motorcyclists.

They are located on poles close to the road so riders can push them and trigger a change in the traffic lights.

These have been installed because many modern bicycles are made of carbon fibre which will not trigger traffic light sensors.

There are varying types of sensors used around the world but the most common is called an inductor loop. It consists of a wire loop placed in the asphalt leaving a telltale rectangular cutting in the road surface to detect the metal in the engine block.

Traffic light inductor loop cut lines
Traffic light inductor loop cut lines

However, some are not sensitive enough to pick up small motorcycles. Also, many modern motorcycles have a lot of alloy which reduces their ability to trigger the lights.

Motorcycle Council of NSW chairman Steve Pearce says they have discussed the issue with Roads and Maritime Services.

“So far we have not received a reply except that they are looking into it,” he says.

“Our suggestion was actually a pressure pad at the front of the lane which would be triggered by a motorcycle.

“As the weight of a motorcycle is less than a vehicle, it would need to be a bespoke item.”

Report traffic light problems

RACQ safety and technical manager Steve Spalding says they have also raised the issue of motorcycles not triggering traffic lights with Transport and Main Roads “a couple of times”.

Steve Spalding safety officer RACQ motorcycle awareness month of May traffic light
Steve Spalding and his Bandit

“Their advice is to report the lights to the relevant road authority for attention,” he says.

“They told me they can adjust the sensitivity but if they adjust too much it can then pick up traffic passing in an adjacent lane.”

Rider advice

Steve advises riders to correctly position their motorcycle over the cut lines in the road where the loop sensors are placed.

“Don’t stop in between them,” he says.

“You can also try moving forward to allow a car to position over them if they won’t trigger.

“From a safety perspective I’d suggest a rider not stop over the cut line closest to the adjacent through-lane but position themselves over one of the other lines (there are usually three running parallel to the lane).

“This gives them a bit more of a safe space if a passing car runs too close, or drifts into, the turning lane where they are sitting waiting for a turn light.”

Turn on redRed-light traffic light

Several American states allow riders to proceed through a red light that has not triggered so long as they have stopped first.

There are also places where all motorists are allowed to turn left (or right in countries where they drive on the right) on a red signal.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com