Tag Archives: potholes

Motorcycle used to inspect road hazards

VicRoads has rejected the use of a special motorcycle to inspect for motorcycle-specific road hazards, preferring to use specially trained inspectors.

Last month Coroner Paresa Spanos found that a bump that caused the death of rider Mark Rodgers and pillion Jodi Walsham may not have been detected by VicRoads because it scans roads in a four-wheeled vehicle, not on a motorcycle.

inspect road hazards
Mark and Jodi

However, the Coroner did not recommend VicRoads inspect roads with a motorcycle as Queensland’s Transport and Main Roads (TMR) has been doing for several years.

Instead, the Coroner accepted a VicRoads plan to train inspectors to be aware of vulnerable riders and promote its hotline to report road hazards.

Motorcycle to inspect roads

Queensland uses a specially equipped motorcycle to scan for specific road hazards such as the 15cm mid-lane bump that caused the double-fatal on the Great Alpine Rd, Ensay, in 2015.

“Road defects identified during regular inspections are recorded, prioritised and fixed under routine maintenance work programs,” a TMR spokesperson says.

TMR uses an instrumented motorcycle for assessments of motorcycle routes and specific safety audits. These assessments are selected based on the history of motorcycle crashes as well as feedback from motorcyclists to identify opportunities to improve the road and roadside infrastructure.

“The motorcycle is equipped with sensors and gyroscopes to measure force, wheel speeds, and suspension movement. GPS is also used to track location, speed and time along the ride, so data sets can be synchronised.

“The motorcycle also includes two cameras (front and rear) and two microphones. Commentary from the rider is used to further determine any unsafe road characteristics.

“The rider is generally experienced and has local knowledge of the road. If weather permits, rides are undertaken in both dry and wet conditions.”

TMR bike inspect road hazards
TMR road inspection motorcycle

Bike for loan

TMR says their instrumented motorcycle is available for use by other governments and road agencies to inspect roads.

It has previously been loaned and used for audits in New South Wales and South Australia.

However, VicRoads has not accepted the offer.

We asked whether they considered their own specialist motorcycle for the job of scanning for road hazards.

They replied:

VicRoads has recently worked with Victoria Police solo riders with instrumented motorcycles to collect data on popular motorcycle routes.  Some of the surveillance officers being trained are motorcycle riders and VicRoads will consider how motorcycles can be used more during safety audits and inspections.  The road hazard training program will focus on hazards for motorcyclists, such as small potholes and bumps, especially at tight bends. The training courses are expected to be completed mid-year.”

Transport for NSW tested TMR’s specialised motorcycle on roads in Northern NSW but has no plans to buy one of their own.

The NSW Centre for Road Safety conducted motorcyclist-specific road safety audits on four popular motorcyclist routes in 2018 — Gwydir Highway, Bruxner Highway, Waterfall Way and Grafton-Ebor Road — to develop a program of future works including 22km of underrun barriers in the next financial year.

Safety audits

Meanwhile, TMR is working with university researchers to better understand how motorcycle safety audits of roads can be improved.

“TMR will consider the findings from the Victorian Coroner in relation to the fatal crash that occurred in March 2015 at Great Alpine Road, Ensay,” the TMR spokesperson says.

He encouraged all road users, including motorcyclists, to report unsafe road conditions.

Report road hazards

Pothole roadworks road hazards inspect
Dangerous road conditions are no laughing matter for riders

You can report hazards on local roads to the relevant local council.

If the hazard is on a state road, report it to the state authorities:

If you believe the hazard is lifer threatening such as a washed-out bridge, you can ring 000.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

Call for longer roadworks warranty

New roads and roadworks in Australia are falling into disrepair too soon while short warranty periods are allowing contractors to avoid fixing their mistakes.

Australia has “defects liability periods” (DLP) from as little as three months to seven years, but mainly around two years.

This follows a move in Britain to hold road contractors to account for potholes and other road failures from the current two-year period to five years.

Apart from the misuse of taxpayer funds, the lack of decent warranty periods poses a danger to motorcyclists as potholes are a significant hazard for motorcyclists.

Shoddy roadworks have been blamed for many crashes and even rider fatalities.

Road failure example

Victorian Motorcycle Council chairman Peter Baulch says another example of failed road surfaces is the Peninsula Link Freeway which opened in February 2013.

He says the “whitish discolouration” in this composite photo he supplied is sand and clay from the subsoil under the road being forced up through cracks in the asphalt surface.Roadworks warranty

“Ultimately these cracked sections will break up completely and become flying missiles as cars and trucks pass over them,” he says.

To date there has not been any remediation undertaken to halt or repair this problem, which will only get worse, particularly as winter approaches and water penetrates the subsoil.

“It is worth noting that this problem first became visible and noticeable in late 2018; exactly five years after this freeway was opened.”

There are no doubt many other examples in other states, including recent cases in Queensland and NSW where new roadworks started melting in the heat.

Melting tar claims first crash victim Mt Glorious costly repair bitumen warranty
Melting tar

Rider reps agree

Peter says contractors should definitely be held accountable for failed roadworks and South Australia’s Ride to Review spokesman Tim Kelly agrees that a five-year warranty is “a great idea”.

However, Motorcycle Council of NSW chairman Steve Pearce is concerned about long warranties.

“There would be general contractual obligation to repair defects but I would be surprised if anyone would agree to a guarantee for five years,” Steve says.

It should be noted that any extension to the defects liability period would be likely to result in a higher cost for roadworks contracts.

However, a short warranty and low contract price may be false economics as it would possibly cost a higher rate to get contractors to return to fix faulty roadworks after the warranty period.

Warranty periods in states

Melting tar claims first crash victim Mt Glorious warranty
Electronic sign (difficult to read with the sun on it!)

We contacted roads departments in all states and territories to ask about their roadworks contract warranty periods.

A NSW Roads and Maritime Services spokesperson says they require all road works to be delivered “defect free, fit for purpose and in accordance with contract requirements and specifications”.  

“As per industry practice, contracts also specify a defects liability period during which contractors warrant the works and return to remedy any defects identified.”

They did not specify the warranty period.

“Warranty periods vary across contracts and from maintenance to construction projects,” the spokesperson said.

The duration and terms of warranty periods are confidential under the respective agreements entered into with Roads and Maritime Services contractors.” 

VicRoads Director of Procurement Services, Felicity Roberts, says all their contracts include a defect liability period, which requires any issues arising shortly after a project is complete to be repaired.

“For current contracts, the DLP is between one and two years, depending on the size and scale of the project delivered,” she says.

It is believed there are no current plans to change this time period.

A Queensland Transport and Main Roads spokesperson says most of their construction contracts have a defects liability period of just three months.

“However some major projects may have longer defect periods,” the spokesperson said. Roadworks warranty

“With any project involving the use of asphalt, the supplier provides an additional warranty of up to two years. 

“If additional infrastructure such as service utilities are installed, we generally require these works to be carried out without disturbing the road surface.

“When this isn’t possible we require the installer to warrant the integrity of the site for two years.”

WA Main Roads says their contracts include provisions for the correction of defects caused by poor construction processes. 

“The length of the defects liability or corrections period will vary depending on the form of contract, but typically ranges from one year to seven years,” they say. 

“In addition to these contractual requirements, Main Roads has resources in place to provide a timely response to maintenance issues on its network, including repairing potholes.”

None of the roads departments was able to provide details of the number of call backs for warranty works “as this information is subject to confidential obligations under relevant contracts”. 

In other words, the taxpayer never finds out!

Other states and territories have not yet replied to our request for information.

UK warranty

UK Transport Secretary Chris Grayling says their proposed specifications on highway roadworks would demand the contractor returns to bring the road surface back to normal in five years.

“Potholes are the biggest enemy for road users and this government is looking at all options to keep our roads in the best condition,” he says.

“Road surfaces can be made worse by utility companies, so imposing higher standards on repairs will help keep roads pothole-free for longer.”

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

Inspectors trained in motorcycle road hazards

A fatal motorcycle crash on a corrugated road surface has sparked a new training program for inspectors to look out for specific road hazards that endanger motorcyclists.

VicRoads Safe System Road Infrastructure Program director Scott Lawrence says the training for existing surveillance officers would help road crews “better identify imperfections and other potential road hazards for motorcyclists”.

“The program has been designed by leading road safety experts with extensive motorcycle safety knowledge to help identify road imperfections and other hazards and ensure these are remedied as soon as possible,” Scott says.

“The surveillance officer teams, some of which include motorcyclists, are committed to reducing road hazards including surface imperfections (particularly on bends and on the approaches to bends), debris and other environmental factors that could destabilise riders.”

He advises that motorcyclists can also call 13 11 70 to report a road hazard.

Fatal road hazards

Victorian Motorcycle Council media spokesman John Eacott says the move is a direct result of “a fatal motorcycle accident involving a pavement shove (corrugations) which destabilised the bike”.

He says the training “can only be seen as a positive”.

“The VMC support this and look forward to more road safety initiatives that make riding safer,” he says.

“One such initiative which is long overdue is an extensive campaign to educate all road users about motorcycle lane filtering and both its safety and congestion-relieving benefits.”

Pothole roadworks road hazards
Dangerous road conditions are no laughing matter for riders

Former No 1 member of the Motorcycle Riders Association of Australia, Rodney Brown suggests motorcycle riders have input into the new VicRoads training.

“VicRoads needs to undertake a proper training needs analysis in partnership with motorcycle riders, pillions and other stake holders,” he says.

Dean Marks, the independent rider representative on the Motorcycle Experts Advisory Panel to the Roads Minister, questions the ability of VicRoads to respond fast enough to road hazards.

“VicRoads has not really done any sort of serious advisory work to notify riders and drivers of this number and process. It is something you need to search for,” he says.

“As we know, road conditions that may be suitable for four-wheeled vehicles may have a very different and fatal outcome for riders.

“Should riders stop and call every time they encounter unsafe road conditions, they would be lucky to cover 200 metres in a day.

“We are yet to see what will be done in the form of response to any hazard called in. We already have a plethora of situations where VicRoads have been advised of serious hazards and they still remain unmarked for elongated periods of time.

“I honestly feel that riders are treated with a great deal of contempt. In any environment where safety is paramount, education and proactive actions are first and foremost.”

Safety package

melbourne bus lanes road hazard
Melbourne bus lanes

The VicRoads training initiative is part of a recent $1 million road safety package funded by the Victorian motorcycle safety level.

The package also includes:

  • An extension of the bus lane trial in Hoddle and Fitzgerald streets to include the Eastern Freeway inbound from the Chandler Highway to Hoddle Street, and Victoria Parade between Hoddle Street and Brunswick Street; 
  • Developing a learner and novice rider pack containing tips, resources, a high-visibility vest and other “safety” equipment; and
  • The MotoCAP motorcycle protective clothing star rating system will be “further promoted to help riders make better choices when it comes to buying safety gear”.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

Potholes causing more riders to crash

Riders are three times more likely to be involved in crashes caused by potholes and poor road surfaces than any other vehicle type.

A new British Automobile Association survey found that while potholes cause damage to cars, they are a greater injury threat to riders.

They say riders swerving to avoid potholes can also cause crashes.

It comes as a new Monash University’s Accident Research Centre report into motorcycle crashes suggests governments improve the quality of rural roads and evaluate roads for their specific motorcycle safety.

Potholes fixationRoad maintenance potholes

Some critics say that our fixation on the state of our roads and poor roadworks is over the top and riders should simply ride to the conditions.

However, the conditions are getting worse and councils and governments continue to duck for cover when riders crash and dare to seek compensation.

Gold Coast rider Robyn Love is still awaiting a reply to her claim for combination after crashing her Harley in unswept roadworks on the Lions Rd in June.

Lions Rd crash loose gravel repairs
Loose gravel on Lions Rd that caused a crash

There is no doubt that potholes are dangerous to riders.

A pothole can cause a big jolt in the front suspension, kick the handlebars about and possibly damage a rim. But at least the suspension is set up to absorb most of the impact.

However, bumps or a seam of humps in the middle of a lane caused by heavy vehicles pushing the tar up may be even more dangerous.

They can lift the front wheel off the ground, kick the bike left or right into the bush or oncoming traffic, or cause a tank slapper where the handlebars oscillate wildly.

Bumps are also harder to see and seem to be less likely to be fixed than potholes in yet another example of how the authorities ignore and neglect motorcycles.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com