insolvency | MotorCycle News

The UK government may investigate almost £8m in funding and loans to Norton Motorcycles which has now gone into administration following £300,000 in unpaid taxes and claims of pension fund frauds.

Public accounts committee chair Meg Hillier is calling for an official inquiry and accuses government officials of “blindly pouring” millions of pounds of taxpayers’ money into the failed company.

Funding

Government loans and funding include:

In 2012, the UK government backed a £625,000 loan by Santander;
In 2015, the UK government granted £4m in funding with £1.8m to Norton and £968,123 to the British Motorcycle Manufacturing Academy, a charitable business controlled by CEO Stuart Garner;
In 2016, a further £1.2m funding was given to Norton by Innovate UK, a public body funded by the UK government; and
In November 2019, Norton launched a crowd funding campaign which it dropped when the Midlands Engine Investment Fund, part of the British Business Bank, provided the company with a £1.5m “growth loan”.

However, the loan was never granted as in January 2020, global accounting firm BDO UK was appointed administrators.

Norton factory, Donington Hall, Castle Donington

Allegations

The 122-year-old British company was on its knees when Garner bought it in 2008.

And that’s when Norton’s problems seem to have started.

In 2008, a £1m loan came from the proceeds of a tax fraud over which two longstanding Norton associates were convicted in 2013.

Other problems encountered by Norton include:

Customers who paid a deposit but never received a bike have taken legal action;
Claims that warranties have not been honoured;
A high turnover of staff;
Failure to pay parts suppliers resulting in a lack of spares and poor quality control;
A threat to strike the company off the Register of Companies over a late-filing notice; and
Isle of Man TT racing legend and 23-time race winner John McGuinness claims he could not contact Garner about his contract to race this year.
TT legend John McGuinness and Norton boss Stuart Garner

The biggest alleged fraud involves 228 pensioners investing in five-year pension funds (Commando 2012 Pension Scheme, the Dominator 2012 Pension Scheme, and the Donington MC Pension Scheme) in 2012 and 2013.

The funds were invested primarily in Norton Motorcycles.

Trustee of all funds and sole director of their provider was Manocrest Ltd, owned by Garner.

The pensioners also claim their investment was not returned years after the lock-in period had expired.

Garner is expected to appear before the pensions ombudsman today (13 February 2020).

Customer out of pocket

One of the customers out of pocket is Steve Gadd who paid a £1800 deposit for a Norton Breitling Special Edition in June last year.

Norton Breitling limited-edition Commando 961 Cafe Racer MKII

“Two weeks later a phone call from Ray Wilson said if we paid the balance, about £17,000 we could have the bike in three to 10 days,” he says.

“We still haven’t received it despite ringing them twice a week and repeated assurances that it was on the build list.

“Late November we realised something was wrong so we contacted the police suspecting that they had obtained our money by deception the police referred it to the fraud department and as far as we know the file is still open.

“We have contacted the consumer protection agency who are guiding us through the claims procedures.

“We had also paid a £500 deposit against an Atlas Ranger.”

Norton Atlas Ranger

Government support

“Poster boy” Garner

It seems Norton was viewed by the government as one of the last bastions of British manufacturing and engineering. Garner was even a poster boy for British exports.

Several government ministers readily endorsed the company and posed in media photo opportunities with Garner, including former PM Theresa May.

“Government has got to step up and be better in its due diligence of the companies that it gives money to,” Hillier told the Guardian.

“A little bit of digging would have uncovered some of the problems that were going on at Norton … (the government) seemed to go on blindly pouring money into an ‘iconic British business name’, seemingly not having picked up that there were problems with this business.

“It reads a bit here of Whitehall not doing its due diligence and, perhaps, not challenging ministers enough when they said this is a good company.”

Administration

BDO is looking for buyers to bail out the company and has prepared a list of assets that include an £800,000 car collection with six Aston Martins, three Range Rovers and an F Type Jaguar.

It also shows that Garner personally owes the firm £160,000 while a £324,002 loan given by Norton to one of Garner’s other companies was “deemed irrecoverable” and written off.

These seem to point to the excesses that critics have accused Garner of, including lavish media parties and events, as well as the failed Isle of Man TT race attempts with their V4 RR.

Many customers who had paid deposits or full purchase price for the road-going version are yet to see the bike or recoup their money.

Aussie importer

James Mutton

In 2018, Brisbane Motorcycles took over importing Norton from NF Importers who also distribute Ducati.

Brisbane Motorcycles managing director James Muttons assures Australian and New Zealand customers who placed deposits for new models with their local dealer would receive a full refund.

“However we are not sure what is in line for those that placed orders prior to our distribution with the factory directly,” he says.

“We will obviously do our best to put those customers in touch with the correct people in the UK.

“In regards to existing Norton owners, we still have good stock of servicing parts, and will still be operating to ensure our customers are looked after.

“Ultimately we hope a larger brand with more experience will come in and continue the brand however this is purely speculation and we have had no official correspondence.”

Former Norton retailer Matt Jones of now-defunct Rocker Classic Motorcycles says he believes many other small businesses will also “go the way Rocker did”.

“Norton was a poisoned chalice and a lesson in business that I am still paying for today, both financially and mentally. Just horrendous,” he says.

Source: MotorbikeWriter.com

Not only has Norton Motorcycles gone into administration over £300,000 in unpaid taxes, but now charges of fraud have been levelled at boss Stuart Garner who blames Brexit for his company’s downfall.

It seems 228 pensioners invested in three different conventional five-year pension plans that fraudulently turned out to be Norton shares, according to an investigation by the UK Guardian newspaper and ITV News.

The pensioners also claim their investment was not returned years after the lock-in period had expired.

Allegations

Problems go back to 2008 when a £1m loan came from the proceeds of a tax fraud. Two longstanding Norton associates were convicted over the fraud in 2013.

It is one of many problems encountered by Norton:

Customers who paid a deposit but never received a bike have taken legal action;
Claims that warranties have not been honoured;
A high turnover of staff;
Failure to pay parts suppliers resulting in a lack of spares and poor quality control;
A threat to strike the company off the Register of Companies over a late-filing notice; and
TT racing legend John McGuinness claims he could not contact Garner about his contract to race this year.

Investments and grants

Donington Hall factory

Despite this long list of problems and fraud allegations, the UK government backed a £625,000 loan by Santander in 2012 and promised the company a £4m grant in 2015.

It wasn;’t the only financial boost for the company.

Last year Norton also signed a £20m deal with Japan to deliver an extra 1000 motorcycles worth £5m to Japanese riders over the next five years.

And in November, when the company launched a crowd-funding campaign to meet a £30 million order book for V4 and Atlas models an anonymous investor allegedly coughed up £1m ($1.89m), pausing the campaign.

So where has all the money gone from the Santander loan, government grant, Japanese investment and the “anonymous investor’s £1m” (if the latter ever did exist)?

Administration

Clearly Norton didn’t have the money to pay their taxes, so Metro Bank appointed global accounting firm BDO UK as administrators on 29 January 2020.

In the UK, administration protects a company from creditors and winding-up proceedings while a solution can be reached.

BDO now has eight weeks to send out formal administrative proposals to all of the insolvent company’s creditors and repay “without preference”.

However, we expect creditors will line up behind HM Revenue & Customs who are owed £300,000.

Garner blames Brexit

Prince William with Stuart Garner

Garner says he is “devastated” and “personally have lost everything”.

“However, my thoughts are with the Norton team and everyone involved, from customers, suppliers and shareholders at this truly difficult time,” he says.

“Without dialogue, Metro Bank appointed BDO administrators yesterday. We are now working positively and proactively with BDO to ensure Norton has the best possible chance to find a buyer.

“It has become increasingly difficult to manufacture in the UK, with a growing tax burden and ongoing uncertainties over Brexit affecting many things like, tariffs, exports and availability of funding.”

Australian customers

James Mutton